Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) is a common condition that affects the intervertebral discs of the spine. It occurs as a result of the natural aging process, where the discs that cushion the vertebrae begin to wear out and lose their elasticity. This leads to changes in the shape, height and overall structure of the disc, causing chronic pain, discomfort and restricted movement.
The symptoms of DDD can vary greatly depending on the severity of the condition and the location of the affected disc. Some of the most common symptoms include lower back pain, neck pain, numbness and tingling in the arms and legs, stiffness and limited mobility. In severe cases, DDD can also lead to the formation of spinal stenosis, which is the narrowing of the spinal canal, or herniated discs, which occur when the inner jelly-like substance of the disc protrudes out of its outer shell.
Diagnosis of DDD usually involves a combination of physical examination, imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans, and a patient’s medical history. Once the diagnosis is made, treatment options can include physical therapy, pain medications, chiropractic care, and in severe cases, surgery.
The most effective way to prevent DDD is to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet and avoiding activities that put excessive stress on the spine. At spine.md, our team of experts is dedicated to helping patients suffering from DDD manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life. Our state-of-the-art facilities, cutting-edge treatments and highly-skilled professionals allow us to provide our patients with the highest standard of care.
In conclusion, Degenerative Disc Disease is a common and debilitating condition that can affect individuals of all ages. With the right treatment and care, it is possible to manage the symptoms of DDD and improve one’s overall quality of life.